In the stunning landscapes of Meghalaya, where rich biodiversity and vibrant culture mesmerize people, a simple yet remarkable journey unfolds of millet cultivation that transcends boundaries and transforms lives. From the humble endeavors of 22 households, the narrative blossoms into a transformative movement embraced by 356 households, all thanks to the unwavering support of Caritas India’s FARM Program. This is a tale of green shoots, golden grains, and a shared vision that has turned millet farming from a niche practice into a mass agricultural revival.

The story commences with 22 households embarking on a journey guided by the Social Service Centre (SSC), a partner of Caritas India under the FARM Northeast program. Equipped with seeds and knowledge, these families rediscovered the nutritional and economic potential of millets, setting the stage for a broader community engagement. As the initial 22 households witnessed the benefits of millet farming, the success stories resonated within neighboring communities, igniting an enthusiasm to revive millet cultivation.

Meghalaya, with its cultivated land of 312 thousand hectares, stands in stark contrast to Rajasthan’s 19,567 thousand hectares (LAND USE STATISTICS AT A GLANCE, 2009-10 TO 2018-19). Yet, within this modest expanse, a millet revolution is taking root. The growth from 22 to 356 millet farmers is particularly remarkable, showcasing the transformative impact of Caritas India’s FARM Program in a region where millet cultivation was once a rarity.

Millet promotion was part of the FARM Northeast program, but it took a pivotal moment in 2023 when the International Year of Millet provided a unique opportunity for Caritas India’s FARM Northeast program to promote and revive millet cultivation in Meghalaya. The FARM Northeast phase III, introduced millet cultivation and expanded its reach, targeting new villages, elevating the count to a remarkable 356 millet farming households.

The journey wasn’t without hurdles. Farmers, unfamiliar with millets and facing marketing challenges, hesitated to embrace this new initiative. The FARM Project, with continuous education and support from the KVK Department and NABARD, turned these challenges into stepping stones. The International Year of Millet program in March 2023 became a beacon, bridging the gap between unfamiliarity and curiosity. Awards recognized the efforts of 10 exemplary millet growers, marking a turning point in farmers’ behavior.

In the words of Kong Kyntiew Sohtun from Warmatlah, “We would like to thank SSC staff for introducing a new crop for cultivation. We promise to plant and produce more in the coming years since we will gain greatly from Millet.” This promise echoes the spirit of Meghalaya’s millet farmers. Through persistent advocacy, training programs, and community-led initiatives, what began as a grassroots movement involving 22 households has transformed into a widespread phenomenon, capturing the imagination and commitment of 356 households.

Reflecting on this transformative journey, key lessons emerge, highlighting the power of community engagement and the importance of sustainable agricultural practices. In November 2023, NABARD’s ‘Farm Sector Promotion Fund’ injected financial support, amplifying the ripple effect of strengthened farmers and an increased millet grower community.

This isn’t just a story of millet cultivation; it’s a testament to the resilience and commitment of communities, sparking a millet revolution that will echo through the hills and valleys of Meghalaya for years to come.